Agilent Technologies 16048A Specifiche

AgilentAccessories Selection GuideFor Impedance MeasurementsDecember 2008

Accessories Catalogue6Frequency RangeDC 1k 1M 10M 100M 1G [Hz] 2G [Hz] 3G [Hz]16047A 13M16047D 40M16047E 110M16060A 100 k16034E 40M16034G/H 110M16043

96IndexAccessories vs. Instruments MatrixNote: Refer to the accessory descriptions for frequency and operational limits. 1. Compatible when used in co

Complementary Products and AccessoriesTo help you find a complete solution, we have listed the following companies that make complementaryproducts or

98LCR meters:www.agilent.com/find/lcrmetersImpedance Analyzers:www.agilent.com/find/impedanceRF and microwave test accessories:www.agilent.com/find/ac

99

www.lxistandard.orgLXI is the LAN-based successor to GPIB,providing faster, more efficient connectivity.Agilent is a founding member of the LXI con-so

Accessories OrganizationThis document is organized by measurement frequency and DUT to enable quick selection of an appro-priate test fixture for a pa

8Frequency Up to 110 MHz Up to 3 GHzRange (Terminal Configuration: 4-Terminal Pair) (Terminal Configuration: 7 mm)Measurement 4263B, 4268A, 4279A, 428

9Up to 110 MHz (4-Terminal Pair) Lead Components16047A Test FixtureTerminal Connector: 4-Terminal Pair, BNCDUT Connection: 4-TerminalDimensions (appro

16047D Test FixtureTerminal Connector: 4-Terminal Pair, BNCDUT Connection: 2-TerminalDimensions (approx.): 149 (W) x 40 (H) x 72 (D) [mm]Weight (appro

16047E Test FixtureTerminal Connector: 4-Terminal Pair, BNCDUT Connection: 2-TerminalDimensions (approx.):135 (W) x 40 (H) x 65 (D) [mm]Weight (approx

16060A Transformer Test FixtureTerminal Connector: 4-Terminal Pair, BNCDUT Connection:2-Terminal for L measurement3-Terminal for N, M measurement See

16034E Test FixtureTerminal Connector: 4-Terminal Pair, BNCDUT Connection: 2-TerminalDimensions (approx.):128 (W) x 60 (H) x 71 (D) [mm]Weight (approx

16034G Test FixtureTerminal Connector: 4-Terminal Pair, BNCDUT Connection: 2-TerminalDimensions (approx.):120(W) x 50(H) x 70(D) [mm]Weight (approx.):

16034H Test FixtureTerminal Connector: 4-Terminal Pair, BNCDUT Connection: 2-TerminalDimensions (approx.):120(W) x 50(H) x 70(D) [mm]Weight (approx.):

iTable of ContentsIntroduction 11. What are Agilent Accessories? 12. Types of Accessories 13. The Benefits of Agilent Accessories 24. ISO 9000 Quality

16044A Test FixtureTerminal Connector: 4-Terminal Pair, BNCDUT Connection: 4-TerminalDimensions (approx.):160(W) x 70(H) x 98(D) [mm]Weight (approx.):

17Up to 110 MHz (4-Terminal Pair) SMDElectrode dimensionsShort compensationOpen compensation Inserting a DUTCompensation and Measurement: Open and sho

16334A Tweezers Contact Test FixtureTerminal Connector: 4-Terminal Pair, BNCDUT Connection: 2-TerminalCable Length (approx.): 1m (from BNC connectors

16043-60011/12 3-Terminal SMD Test FixtureTerminal Connector: 4-Terminal Pair, BNCDUT Connection:3-Terminal (including the guard terminal) Dimensions

DUT Size:Three types of contact boards are available for the 16043-60011/12 and the contact boards are selectedaccordingly to the DUT size and electro

21Compensation and Measurement: Beforemeasurement, a device guide, which is fabri-cated to fit the DUT’s size must be prepared.The method of preparati

Up to 110 MHz (4-Terminal Pair) Other Components16089A Large Kelvin Clip LeadsTerminal Connector:4-Terminal Pair, BNCDUT Connection: 4-TerminalCable L

23Up to 110 MHz (4-Terminal Pair) Other Components16089C Kelvin IC Clip LeadsTerminal Connector: 4-Terminal Pair, BNCDUT Connection: 4-TerminalCable L

24Up to 110 MHz (4-Terminal Pair) Other Components16089E Kelvin Clip LeadsTerminal Connector: 4-Terminal Pair, BNCDUT Connection: 4-TerminalCable Leng

25Up to 110 MHz (4-Terminal Pair) Port/Cable Extension16048A Test LeadsTerminal Connector: 4-Terminal Pair, BNCCable Length (approx.):0.94m (from conn

iiBalanced/Unbalanced Converters:16314-60011 Balanced/Unbalanced 4-Terminal Converter 28Probes:42941A Impedance Probe Kit 29DC Bias Accessories:16065A

26Up to 110 MHz (4-Terminal Pair) Port/Cable Extension16048D Test LeadsTerminal Connector: 4-Terminal Pair, BNCCable Length (approx.):1.89 m (from con

27Up to 110 MHz (4-Terminal Pair) Port/Cable Extension16048G Test LeadsTerminal Connector: 4-Terminal Pair, BNCCable Length (approx.): 1 mCable Tip: B

16314-60011 Balanced/Unbalanced 4-Terminal ConverterTerminal Connector: 4-Terminal Pair, BNC (unbalanced)DUT Connection: 3 binding posts (balanced)Dim

42941A Impedance Probe KitTerminal Connector: 4-Terminal Pair, BNCCable Length (approx.): 1.5 mWeight (approx.): 2400 gBasic Measurement Accuracy: ±1%

30Up to 110 MHz (4-Terminal Pair) DC Bias Accessories16065A 200Vdc External Voltage Bias FixtureTerminal Connector: 4-Terminal Pair, BNCDUT Connectio

42841A Bias Current SourceDimensions (approx.): 426 (W) x 177 (H) x 498 (D) [mm]Weight (approx.): 18 kgDC bias Current Accuracy:Measurement Configurat

42842A Bias Current Test FixtureDUT Connection: 2-TerminalBias Voltage Output connector: BNC(f)Dimensions (approx.):216(W) x 173(H) x 235(D) [mm]Weigh

42842B Bias Current Test FixtureDUT Connection: 2-TerminalBias Voltage Output connector: BNC(f)Dimensions (approx.):237(W) x 173(H) x 235(D) [mm]Weigh

34Up to 110 MHz (4-Terminal Pair) DC Bias Accessories42842C Bias Current Test FixtureDUT Connection: 2-Terminal Bias Voltage Output connector: BNC(f)D

42843A Bias Current CableCable Length (approx.): 960 mm Weight (approx.): 1200 g35Up to 110 MHz (4-Terminal Pair) DC Bias AccessoriesDescription: The

iiiOther Components (Varying in Size, Shape or Grounded):16117B Low Noise Test Leads 7016117C Low Noise Test Leads 7116117E Low Noise Test Leads 71Mat

3616451B Dielectric Test FixtureTerminal Connector: 4-Terminal Pair, BNC Dimension (approx.): See page 38Cable Length (approx.):0.8 m(from connector t

37Applicable Instruments: 4263B, 4268A, 4279A*, 4284A*, 4285A, 4288A, E4980A, E4981A, (4294A)*** denotes the instrument is obsolete.** applicable in a

38Furnished Accessories: Up to 110 MHz (4-Terminal Pair) MaterialDimensions of unguarded electrodeDimensions of fixture assemblyDescription P/N Qty.Te

Compensation and Measurement: There are three measurement methods for the 16451B. They arethe Contacting Electrode Method (used with 16451B's ri

16452A Liquid Dielectric Test FixtureTerminal Connector: 4-Terminal Pair, SMADimensions (approx.): 85(H) x 85(W) x 37(D) [mm] Weight (approx.): 1400 g

41Up to 110 MHz (4-Terminal Pair) MaterialCompensation and Measurement: Short compensation is recommended in combination with the cable length compens

42Up to 3 GHz (7 mm)Frequency RangeDC 1k 1M 10M 100M 1G [Hz] 2G [Hz]3G [Hz]16092A 500M16192A 2G16193A 2G16194A 2G16196A/B/C/D3G16197A 3G16094-65000

4316092A Spring Clip FixtureTerminal Connector: 7 mmDUT Connection: 2-TerminalElectrical Length: 3.4 mmDimensions (approx.): 150(W) x 70(H) x 80(D) [m

4416093-65003 Binding Post Test FixtureTerminal Connector: 7 mmDUT Connection: 2-TerminalElectrical Length: 3.4 mmDimensions (approx.): 150(W) x 70(H)

4516093-65004 Binding Post Test FixtureTerminal Connector: 7 mmDUT Connection: 2-TerminalElectrical Length: 3.4 mmDimensions (approx.): 150(W) x 70(H)

When a device under test (DUT) is measured, a test fixture must be used to connect the instrument tothe DUT. A test fixture is an interface specifical

4616192A Parallel Electrode SMD Test FixtureTerminal Connector: 7 mmDUT Connection: 2-TerminalElectrical Length: 11 mmDimensions (approx.): 150(W) x 7

47Up to 3 GHz (7 mm) SMDOptions:16192A-010: Add EIA/EIAJ industrial standard sizedshorting bar set16192A-701: Add general sized shorting bar set16192A

4816194A High Temperature Component Test FixtureTerminal Connector: 7 mmDUT Connection: 2-TerminalElectrical Length: 50 mmDimensions (approx.): 150(W)

49Up to 3 GHz (7 mm) SMDOptions:16194A-010: Add EIA/EIAJ industrial standard sized-shorting bar set16194A-701: Add general sized shorting bar setCompe

5016196A Parallel Electrode SMD Test FixtureTerminal Connector: 7 mmDUT Connection: 2-TerminalElectrical Length: 26.2 mmDimensions (approx.): 140(W) x

51Up to 3 GHz (7 mm) SMDOptions:16196A-710 : Add the magnifying lens and tweezersTo maintain adequate measurement performance, keepthe electrodes and

52Up to 3 GHz (7 mm) SMDShort CompensationDUT MeasurementRemoving a DUTOpen CompensationCompensation and Measurement continued

5316196B Parallel Electrode SMD Test FixtureTerminal Connector: 7 mmDUT Connection: 2-TerminalElectrical Length: 26.9 mmDimensions (approx.): 140(W) x

54Up to 3 GHz (7 mm) SMDOptions:16196B-710: Add the magnifying lens and tweezersTo maintain adequate measurement performance, keepthe electrodes and t

5516196C Parallel Electrode SMD Test FixtureTerminal Connector: 7 mmDUT Connection: 2-TerminalElectrical Length: 27.1 mmDimensions (approx.): 140(W) x

3. The Benefits of Agilent AccessoriesEach accessory is designed to ensure highly accurate measurements without degrading the performanceof the measur

56Up to 3 GHz (7 mm) SMD16196U Maintenance KitOpt. 16196U-010: Upper electrode, 5 piece set (commonto 16196A/B/C models)Opt. 16196U-300: Short plate f

5716196D Parallel Electrode SMD Test FixtureTerminal Connector: 7 mmDUT Connection: 2-TerminalElectrical Length: 27.3 mmDimensions (approx.): 140(W) x

58Options:16196D-710: Add the magnifying lens and tweezersTo maintain adequate measurement performance, keepthe electrodes and the short plate in good

5916197A Bottom Electrode SMD Test FixtureTerminal Connector: 7 mmDUT Connection: 2-TerminalElectrical Length: 14 mmDimensions (approx.): 160(W) x 70(

60Up to 3 GHz (7 mm) SMDShorting Device Size and Part Number (Furnished)Shorting Device Size and Part Number (Option 16197A-001)Options:16197A-001: Ad

61the electrical length compensation function of the mea-surement instrument first. Next, open compensation isperformed by not placing anything in the

6216094-65000 Probe Test FixtureTerminal Connector: 7 mmDUT Connection: 2-TerminalElectrical Length: 23.2 mmWeight (approx.): 25 gAdditional Error: Se

6316200B External DC Bias AdapterTerminal Connector: 7 mmDC BIAS Input connector: BNC(f)Voltage Monitor connector: BNC(f)Dimensions (approx.): 165(W)

6416453A Dielectric Material Test FixtureTerminal Connector: 7 mmDimensions (approx.): 130(H) x 50(W) x 60(D) [mm]Weight (approx.): 600 gMeasurement A

6516454A Magnetic Material Test FixtureTerminal Connector: 7 mm Dimensions (approx.):(Large Test Fixture) 30(D) x 35(H) [mm](Small Test Fixture) 24(D)

The following topics comprise a helpful guideline for selecting an appropriate accessory for the measure-ment instrument to be used.1. Selection by Me

66Up to 3 GHz (7 mm) MaterialPlacing the MUT on the Test Fixture as follows:Furnished Accessories:Compensation and Measurement: Short compensationis r

67DC (High resistance)Test Fixtures for DC (High Resistance) MeasurementsApplicable InstrumentTest Fixture Frequency Applicable Instrument16339A DC 43

16339A Component Test FixtureTerminal Connector: * Interlock Connector enables and disables the application of source voltage from the measurement ins

16118A Tweezers Test FixtureTerminal Connector: * Interlock Connector enables and disables the application of source voltage from the measurement inst

16117B Low Noise Test LeadsTerminal Connector: * Interlock connector enables and disables the application of source voltage from the measurement instr

71DC (High resistance) Other Components16117E Low Noise Test LeadsTerminal Connector: Triaxial (m) Cable Length (approx.): 1 m (connector to connector

16008B Resistivity CellTerminal Connector: * Interlock Connector enables and disables theapplication of source voltage from the measure-ment instrumen

73DC (High resistance) MaterialFurnished Accessories:Options:16008B-001: Add 26 & 76 mm diameter electrodes16008B-002: Add 26 mm diameter electrod

741 kHz (Milliohm)Applicable InstrumentTest Fixtures for Milliohm Measurements (1 kHz)Test Fixture Frequency Applicable Instrument16338A 1 kHz 4338BFr

16338A Test Lead KitTerminal Connector: 4-Terminal, BNCDUT Connection: 4-Terminal751 kHz (Milliohm) Various ComponentsDescription: The 16338A contains

3. Frequency, DC Bias, and Operating Temperature/HumidityEach of the Agilent accessories has its own specific operating range. Any measurement perform

761 kHz (Milliohm) Various Components16143-60011 Mating CableTerminal Connector: 4-Terminal, BNCCable Length (approx.): 60 cmWeight (approx.): 220 g D

771 kHz (Milliohm) Various Components16007-60001/2 Kelvin Alligator Clip LeadsDUT Connection: 4-TerminalCable Length (approx.): 40 cmWeight (approx.):

16190B Performance Test KitTerminal Connector: 7 mmDimensions (approx.): 350(W) x 100(H) x 270(D) [mm]Weight (approx.): 2.0 kg78Other AccessoriesDescr

16380A Standard Capacitor SetTerminal Connector: 4-Terminal Pair, BNCDimensions (approx.): 142(W) x 88(H) x 112(D) [mm](capacitors)Weight (approx.): 8

16380C Standard Capacitor SetTerminal Connector: 4-Terminal Pair, BNCDimensions (approx.): 142(W) x 88(H) x 112(D) [mm](capacitors)Weight (approx.): 7

42030A Four-Terminal Pair StandardResistor SetTerminal Connector: 4-Terminal Pair, BNCDimensions (approx.): 94(W) x 31(H) x 67(D) [mm] (resis-tors)Wei

8242090A Open TerminationTerminal Connector: 4-Terminal Pair, BNCDimensions (approx.): 94(W) x 31(H) x 67(D) [mm]Weight (approx.): 120 gOther Accessor

The Concept of a Test Fixture’s Additional Error1. System Configuration for Impedance Measurement Very often, the system configured for impedance meas

84The equation for the test fixture’s additional error is shown below:Ze = ± { A + (Zs/Zx + Yo•Zx) × 100} (%)De = Ze/100 (D ≤ 0.1)Ze : Additional Err

Open Offset Error:The term, Yo•Zx × 100 is called open offset error. If the same analysis is carried out with admittance,then it can be concluded that

Tips for Selecting Appropriate Accessories57. Terminal AdaptersTerminal Adapters convert the instruments terminal configuration into a 7 mm terminal c

Terminal Connector Method:In order to make short repeatability small, there are test fixtures which utilize the 4-Terminal con-nector method (for exam

Test Fixture’s Adaptability for a Particular Measurement:In order to make use of what has been discussed previously, the test fixture’s adaptability f

Measurement SettingsMeasurement Instrument : 4294AMeasurement Frequency : 40 Hz-10 MHzMeasurement Parameter : Z-θCompensation : Performed short Compen

89Error CompensationAgilent measurement instruments incorporate one of the following four types of error compensationfunctions to eliminate residual i

90Appendix Compensation3. Electrical Length CompensationIn a single-port (Two-Terminal) impedance measurement at higher frequencies (RF region or high

4. Cable Length CompensationWhen the test sample is measured with an instrument having a Four-Terminal Pair configuration,the additional length of the

92IndexModel Number Name Applicable Measurement Instrument (s) Page (s)16005-60011 Kelvin Clip Leads 4338B with 16143-60011 7616005-60012/14 Kelvin IC

93IndexModel Number Name Applicable Measurement Instrument (s) Page (s)16065C External Bias Adapter 4263B, 4268A, 4288A, E4981A 30(≤40 vdc)16085B Fou

94IndexModel Number Name Applicable Measurement Instrument (s) Page (s)16200B External DC Bias Adapter 4279A. 4284A, 4285A, 4287A, 4288A, 4291B, 6343

95IndexTest Fixture Selection By SMD Size0402 / (01005)0603 / (0201)1005 / (0402)1608 / (0603)2012 / (0805)3216 / (1206)3225 / (1210)4520 / (1808)4532